Under the Modi government, India's democracy is declining
Since the BJP government led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi came to power in 2014, India's ranking in the global democracy index has dropped. In the Democracy Index released by the Economist Intelligence Unit, India has slipped 26 places from 26th to 53rd place in the last six years, the foreign affairs report said.
In March, Freedom House marked India from ‘free’ to ‘partially free’. Countries like Ecuador, Mozambique, and Serbia are in the same position as India. In the same month, Sweden's V-Dam (Variety of Democracy) Institute went one step further by announcing that India had completely stopped being an electoral democracy. The V-Dam now classifies India as an ‘electoral dictatorship’, which ranks above ‘closed dictatorships’ like China and Saudi Arabia and below ‘liberal democracies’ like Japan and the United States.
India ranks seventh in the list of the ten countries that have lost the most democratic base in the last decade. By this measure, they are ahead of Hungary and Turkey but far behind Bolivia and Thailand. More than 600 million voters in India voted in the 2019 general election. As a result, many see the allegations of democratic collapse as a Western attempt to downplay India. In a media conclave in March, Indian Foreign Minister S Jayashankar said, "You use the duality of democracy and dictatorship. Do you want a true answer? That is hypocrisy. "
The report says that such an aggressive response plays a good role in the awakened ground in the sense of nationalism. Independent India has a terrible history of blaming ‘foreign hands’ for any mistake, a tradition that the Modi government has skillfully revived. But the foreign minister's misleading answer does not answer the real question: why has India suddenly lost its luster as it has long been considered an outsider in the post-colonial world in order to defend democracy in poverty? Earlier in March, the Washington-based pro-democracy think tank and watchdog Freedom House reported that India seemed to be moving closer to authoritarianism under Prime Minister Modi.
Source: Tribune.